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These behaviors indicate that howler monkeys may be responding to pressures imposed by the small size of the fragment by adopting diverse strategies to cover their basic nutritional needs in this environment. They accomplish this while exposing themselves to potential predation by coyotes Canis latrans , as was observed once during the study.
It is likely that these behaviors are occurring at an increasing rate among monkeys in fragmented landscapes. This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access. Rent this article via DeepDyve. Neotrop Primates 13 1 :1β3. Altmann J Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. Behavior β Folia Primatol Basel β Bicca-Marques JC Locomotion of black howlers in habitat with discontinuous canopy.
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